Thatching Library

A free library of 110 documents on thatching, water reed, natural building, heritage and traditional crafts: guides, surveys, research and case studies. Most open as PDFs, each credited to its source, and many have a topic in the forum where you can discuss it.

No documents match your search.

Education

Course notes and handouts from the Boglands courses. Learn online with Boglands Academy, or join a hands-on thatching workshop at Boglands: see thatch.boglands.ie and book a course. The first course booklet, the Bee Natural Course Companion, is under Heritage Crafts.

Heritage Crafts

Traditional crafts that sit alongside thatching: straw skeps and thatched beehives, traditional beekeeping, and the forge.

Beekeeping – skeps, hives and bees

Bee Natural – Course Companion

Mike Davies's companion booklet for the Bee Natural beekeeping course at Boglands.

Source: Boglands / Wandering Albatross Ltd · © Mike Davies / Boglands
5.5 MB · PDF

A Manual of Bee-keeping (John Hunter, 1884)

A Victorian British beekeeping manual covering both straw skeps and the newer frame hives.

Source: Internet Archive / Cornell University Library · Public domain (published before 1931; archive.org scan)
284 pages · 9.7 MB · PDF

Langstroth on the Hive and the Honey-Bee (1853)

L. L. Langstroth's classic beekeeper's manual, which introduced the movable-frame hive.

Source: Internet Archive · Public domain (published before 1931; archive.org scan)
404 pages · 16.5 MB · PDF

The Lore of the Honey-Bee (Tickner Edwardes, 1909)

The history and folklore of bees and beekeeping in England, from the skep onwards.

Source: Internet Archive / Cornell University Library · Public domain (author d. 1944; archive.org scan)
404 pages · 12.6 MB · PDF

Blacksmithing & forge

Practical Blacksmithing (M. T. Richardson, 1888)

Articles by working smiths on forges, tools and techniques, collected from The Blacksmith and Wheelwright.

Source: Internet Archive · Public domain (published before 1931; archive.org scan); marked Not in copyright
266 pages · 15.6 MB · PDF

Forge Work (William L. Ilgen, 1912)

A step-by-step textbook on forging, welding, tool-making and tempering.

Source: Internet Archive / Cornell University Library · Public domain (published before 1931; archive.org scan)
234 pages · 6.0 MB · PDF

Thatching

The Thatcher's Craft

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 01

Part 1 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

22 pages · 1.9 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 02

Part 2 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.7 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 03

Part 3 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.3 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 04

Part 4 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.6 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 05

Part 5 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.4 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 06

Part 6 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.4 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 07

Part 7 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.5 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 08

Part 8 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.6 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 09

Part 9 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.5 MB · PDF

The Thatcher's Craft – Part 10

Part 10 of The Thatcher's Craft (scanned).

23 pages · 2.4 MB · PDF

Guides & good practice

A Guide to the Repair of Thatched Roofs (2015)

A guide to the repair of thatched roofs.

70 pages · 2.6 MB · PDF

Change to Thatched Roofing Materials: Planning Policy and Appeals in England (2016)

Research note on planning policy and appeals about changing thatching materials in England.

35 pages · 342 KB · PDF

Electrical Installations in Thatched Buildings

Guidance on wiring systems, terminations and electrical equipment in thatched buildings.

5 pages · 1.8 MB · PDF

Energy Efficiency and Historic Buildings: Insulating Thatched Roofs

Guidance note edited by David Pickles, one of a series of thirteen on thermal upgrading.

22 pages · 1.0 MB · PDF

Fire Protection and the Art and Craft of Thatching

An article on fire protection and thatching by Charles H. Butcher.

3 pages · 1.2 MB · PDF

How Long Will Thatched Roofs Last? – National Society of Master Thatchers

The National Society of Master Thatchers on managing expectations of a thatched roof's life.

11 pages · 1.8 MB · PDF

Insulating Thatched Roofs (Energy Efficiency in Historic Buildings)

Guidance note on improving the energy efficiency of thatched roofs in historic buildings.

17 pages · 96 KB · PDF

Roofing Materials: Thatch

A short history and overview of thatch as a roofing material.

6 pages · 1.1 MB · PDF

Thatch Condition Checklist

A checklist for recording the condition of a thatched roof: fixings, slippage, ridge and more.

3 pages · 61 KB · PDF

Thatch Guide: A Guide to Good Thatching Practice

Thatch guide published by the CSIR Division of Building and Construction Technology, Pretoria (1998).

38 pages · 3.8 MB · PDF

Thatched Cottages Crayon Rubbings – Lesson Plan

A first-grade art lesson plan based on 'Thatched Cottages at the Roadside' by Maurice de Vlaminck.

4 pages · 951 KB · PDF

The Cottage Thatched with Straw – Sheet Music

Sheet music for the song 'The Cottage Thatched with Straw'.

3 pages · 23 KB · PDF

The Dorset Model (2014)

Dorset Building Control guidelines for new thatched properties and extensions.

2 pages · 603 KB · PDF

Your Guide to Thatch Home Insurance – Lloyd & White

A guide to arranging the correct insurance for a thatched property.

50 pages · 1.8 MB · PDF

Ireland

An Irish Blessing for the Home

A printable Irish house blessing (courtesy of Irish American Mom).

2 pages · 2.0 MB · PDF

County Clare Thatched Structures (2005)

Report on County Clare's thatched structures presented to the Heritage Council and Clare County Council.

30 pages · 605 KB · PDF

County Waterford Thatched Houses (2008)

Report of findings on Waterford's thatched houses, compiled by John Cronin & Associates.

23 pages · 3.2 MB · PDF

Survey of Thatched Structures in Laois (2007)

Laois County Council and the Heritage Council survey, an action of the Laois Heritage Plan 2007–2011.

30 pages · 400 KB · PDF

Thatched Cottages of Ireland

Thatched roofs in Ireland and the versatility of Phragmites australis (common reed, water reed). Free download.

3 pages · 858 KB · PDF

The Thatched Houses of County Kildare

Report and inventory survey of Kildare's thatched houses, commissioned by Kildare County Council.

36 pages · 4.1 MB · PDF

The Thatched Roofs of County Galway

'Díonta Ceann Tuí na Gaillimhe' by Fidelma Mullane.

82 pages · 1.9 MB · PDF

Britain

A Survey of Thatched Buildings in Scotland

A survey of Scotland's thatched buildings, grant funded by SPAB and Historic Environment Scotland.

642 pages · 31.5 MB · PDF

Historic Buildings: Thatch and Thatching – New Forest

Leaflet on the character and methods of thatching in the area, to help owners of thatched buildings.

9 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Kennet District Council Draft Report on Thatching

A council draft report on thatching (scanned).

20 pages · 6.9 MB · PDF

Thatch and Thatching in South Cambridgeshire (Initial Draft, 2005)

The council's position on preserving local thatch and thatching techniques.

16 pages · 281 KB · PDF

Thatch and Thatching: A Guidance Note – English Heritage

English Heritage guidance on sustaining the traditions of thatch.

20 pages · 2.9 MB · PDF

Thatch and Thatching: Sustaining a Tradition – South Northamptonshire

South Northamptonshire Council Conservation Advice Note No. 9.

10 pages · 622 KB · PDF

Thatch in Devon (2003)

Leaflet published by Devon County Council, March 2003.

20 pages · 535 KB · PDF

Thatch in Hampshire: Sustaining a Tradition

Booklet on Hampshire's thatching traditions, changes to thatched roofs and listed building control.

24 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Thatch in South Somerset

A 24-page booklet on thatch in South Somerset (scanned).

24 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Thatched Roofs – Historic Environment Scotland (INFORM)

An INFORM guide to the importance, materials and care of thatched roofs in Scotland.

10 pages · 615 KB · PDF

Thatching Supplementary Planning Guidance – South Northamptonshire

Supplementary planning guidance on thatched roofs from South Northamptonshire Council.

12 pages · 563 KB · PDF

Thatching in Cambridgeshire – C. P. Stanford (2002)

PhD thesis, University of Greenwich, April 2002.

536 pages · 36.4 MB · PDF

Trobridge Walk No. 1 – Thatched Timber Cottages

A 45–60 minute walk past thatched timber cottages, starting from Kingsbury Library.

2 pages · 618 KB · PDF

International

A Guide to Thatch Construction in South Africa (2016)

A guide for owners, thatching contractors and building contractors.

97 pages · 6.3 MB · PDF

Brochure – Reitse de Vries Thatching (Netherlands)

A Dutch thatcher's brochure on craft, experience and quality.

22 pages · 4.5 MB · PDF

Introductory Guide to Thatching – K. Long (1978)

Text by K. Long, drawings by R. Oelofsen; National Building Research Institute, Pretoria.

24 pages · 1.1 MB · PDF

Thatch Geographies in Liberia: An Introduction (2017)

An introduction by Adam Manvell, version 1.0.

43 pages · 6.5 MB · PDF

Thatch Marshal 8000 – Application Procedure

Application procedure for a fire-retardant treatment for thatched roofs (South Africa).

4 pages · 403 KB · PDF

Thatched Roof Eco Resort – India

Brochure for a thatched-roof eco resort in Pondicherry, India.

13 pages · 2.1 MB · PDF

Thatched Roofs and Open-Air Museums: Sweden and Japan

A master's degree project in conservation by Serusa Katabami (2017).

101 pages · 7.0 MB · PDF

Traditional Thatched Roof Culture and Modern Daily Life (SB05 Tokyo)

Paper from the 2005 World Sustainable Building Conference, Tokyo.

8 pages · 414 KB · PDF

Thatch Roofs (Creo-Dipt Company, c. 1930)

Trade catalogue for 'thatch-style' shingle roofs, with photos of American houses imitating English thatch.

Source: Internet Archive · Public Domain Mark 1.0
42 pages · 6.9 MB · PDF

Water Reed

All About Reed (Estonia and Finland, 2007)

Edited by Iiro Ikonen and Eija Hagelberg.

61 pages · 13.6 MB · PDF

Biomass Resources of Phragmites australis in Kazakhstan

A review of historical developments, utilisation and prospects.

25 pages · 1.2 MB · PDF

Combustion Characteristics of Reed as a Boiler Fuel

Tallinn University of Technology paper on reed as a boiler fuel.

10 pages · 467 KB · PDF

Common Reed for Thatching in Northern Germany

Estimating the market potential of reed of regional origin (Becker, Wichmann and Beckmann).

21 pages · 2.2 MB · PDF

Reed Construction in the Baltic Sea Region

Edited by Helga Stenman, Turku University of Applied Sciences.

139 pages · 6.7 MB · PDF

Reed as a Perspective Natural Energy Crop

Tallinn University of Technology paper (Kask, Paist and Kask, 2007).

6 pages · 156 KB · PDF

Natural Building

A Review of Green Roof: Definition, History, Evolution and Functions

IOP Conference Series paper, Abass et al. (2020).

9 pages · 3.1 MB · PDF

Creating a Timber Frame House

A step-by-step guide by Brice Cochran.

77 pages · 7.4 MB · PDF

Earth and Clay Construction (INFORM)

Guidance on recognising, repairing and maintaining earth and clay construction.

12 pages · 1.4 MB · PDF

Maximum Spans: Southern Pine Joists & Rafters

Span tables for visually graded and machine-rated lumber.

36 pages · 1.3 MB · PDF

Plain Lime Plastering (INFORM)

An INFORM guide to slaking quicklime, lime putty and traditional plastering.

10 pages · 3.3 MB · PDF

Southern Pine Decks and Porches

Planning and safety guide for decks and porches.

12 pages · 1.2 MB · PDF

Southern Pine Headers & Beams

Size selection and allowable load tables for Southern Pine lumber and glulam.

44 pages · 9.2 MB · PDF

Southern Pine Size Selection Tables

Size selection tables for gravity loads.

5 pages · 839 KB · PDF

Southern Pine Use Guide (Metric Edition)

Strength, treatability and beauty of Southern Pine.

20 pages · 1.8 MB · PDF

Farm Structures in Tropical Climates (FAO, 1988)

FAO textbook on rural building, including materials like earth, bamboo and thatch. Hosted by FAO.

Source: Food and Agriculture Organization of the UN · Link only – FAO copyright
External link

Preservation Brief 2: Repointing Mortar Joints in Historic Masonry

NPS brief on repointing with suitable (often lime) mortars.

Source: U.S. National Park Service, Technical Preservation Services · Public domain (US federal government work)
16 pages · 1.1 MB · PDF

Preservation Brief 5: Preservation of Historic Adobe Buildings

NPS brief on earth (adobe) buildings and their repair.

Source: U.S. National Park Service, Technical Preservation Services · Public domain (US federal government work)
8 pages · 9.1 MB · PDF

Heritage

Architectural Heritage Protection: Roofs

Chapter 9 of the Architectural Heritage Protection Guidelines for Planning Authorities (Ireland).

16 pages · 377 KB · PDF

Built Heritage Investment Scheme 2022

Guidance circular BHIS22/1 (November 2021): background, eligibility and application process.

19 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Condensation in Traditional Buildings (INFORM)

An INFORM advice guide on condensation in traditional buildings.

8 pages · 3.0 MB · PDF

Conservation Bulletin – Issue 36 (December 1999)

Sustaining the historic environment; includes reroofing Pitchford Church.

40 pages · 2.9 MB · PDF

County Clare Traditional Boat and Currach Project (2008)

A 132-page report (scanned).

132 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Craft Disciplines Recognised in Britain and Ireland

Lists of craft disciplines recognised by the Crafts Councils of Great Britain and Ireland.

1 pages · 11 KB · PDF

Design Guide: Roofs and Chimneys – Mid Devon

A planning design guide on roofs and chimneys.

20 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Energy Efficiency in Traditional Buildings (Ireland)

A 74-page guide to energy efficiency in Ireland's traditional buildings.

147 KB · PDF

Heritage Outlook Magazine (Summer 2006)

Heritage Outlook magazine, summer 2006 issue.

442 KB · PDF

Insuring Historic Buildings and other Heritage Assets (England)

Guidance on insurance and reinstatement costs for historic buildings.

48 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Maintenance and Repair of Traditional Farm Buildings

A guide to good practice for traditional farmsteads in England.

64 pages · 6.7 MB · PDF

Making the Most of Your Heritage Assets (England)

Local Government Association guide to local historic environment services.

40 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Record of Protected Structures – County Mayo (2014–2020)

Volume 4 of the Mayo County Development Plan 2014–2020.

80 pages · 4.4 MB · PDF

Rivers, Lochs and Bogs – Scotland

The archaeological component of Scotland's rivers, lochs and bogs.

6 pages · 2.6 MB · PDF

Scotland's Traditional Building Materials

Current provision, challenges and opportunities.

21 pages · 1.5 MB · PDF

Tipperary Heritage Plan 2017–2021

Tipperary County heritage plan.

32 pages · 5.5 MB · PDF

Traditional Buildings in Ireland – Home Owners Handbook

Featuring the Mourne Homesteads Experience, published by the Mourne Heritage Trust.

120 pages · 4.4 MB · PDF

Traditional Craftsmanship in Austria (2019)

Traditional craftsmanship as intangible cultural heritage and an economic factor (Sandgruber, Bichler-Ripfel, Walcher).

230 pages · 8.1 MB · PDF

Traditional Use of Corrugated Iron in Scotland

Information on corrugated iron buildings, corrosion and care.

2 pages · 530 KB · PDF

West Midlands Farmsteads and Landscapes Project

Regional statement on farmsteads and farm buildings.

64 pages · 17.9 MB · PDF

World Heritage – Ireland (2010)

Brochure: Ireland, a country of rich heritage and culture.

16 pages · 1.4 MB · PDF

Maintenance: A Guide to the Care of Older Buildings (2007)

Irish Advice Series guide to inspecting and maintaining older buildings: roofs, walls, windows and damp.

Source: Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government (Advice Series) · © Government of Ireland; may be reproduced without further permission with acknowledgement of source
23 pages · 730 KB · PDF

Old Cottages, Farm Houses and Half-timber Buildings in Shropshire, Herefordshire and Cheshire (1904)

Photographs by James Parkinson with notes by E. A. Ould.

Source: Internet Archive · Public domain (published before 1931; archive.org scan); marked Not in copyright
262 pages · 9.7 MB · PDF

Old Cottages, Farm-houses and Stone Buildings in the Cotswold District (E. Guy Dawber, 1905)

Photographs and drawings of Cotswold vernacular buildings.

Source: Internet Archive · Public domain (author d. 1938); marked Not in copyright
296 pages · 17.8 MB · PDF

Old English Country Cottages (Charles Holme, ed., 1906)

The Studio's illustrated survey of English country cottages. Hosted by the Internet Archive.

Source: Internet Archive · Link only – contributors' copyright status not verified
External link

Preservation Brief 19: Repair and Replacement of Historic Wooden Shingle Roofs

NPS brief on wooden shingle roofs, their care and replacement.

Source: U.S. National Park Service, Technical Preservation Services · Public domain (US federal government work)
12 pages · 9.2 MB · PDF

Preservation Brief 4: Roofing for Historic Buildings

US National Park Service technical brief on historic roofing materials and repair.

Source: U.S. National Park Service, Technical Preservation Services · Public domain (US federal government work)
8 pages · 9.6 MB · PDF

Roofs: A Guide to the Repair of Historic Roofs (2010)

Irish Advice Series guide to caring for and repairing historic roofs, including thatch, slate and lead.

Source: Department of the Environment, Heritage and Local Government (Advice Series) · © Government of Ireland; may be reproduced without further permission with acknowledgement of source
110 pages · 4.9 MB · PDF

Sources of Information for Built Vernacular Heritage (2024)

Irish guide to sources for researching vernacular buildings. Hosted by Buildings of Ireland.

Source: Buildings of Ireland / NIAH · Link only – no reuse licence stated
External link

The Cottages and the Village Life of Rural England (P. H. Ditchfield, 1912)

Rural English cottages and village life, illustrated by A. R. Quinton.

Source: Internet Archive / Cornell University Library · Public domain (authors d. 1930 and 1934)
316 pages · 12.7 MB · PDF

Case studies

Black Barn Case Study

Delivering public engagement, skills and training as part of conservation works.

18 pages · 445 KB · PDF

Cruck Cottage, Torthorwald – Refurbishment Case Study

Historic Environment Scotland case study: thatch and clay repairs to a traditional cottage.

22 pages · 12 KB · PDF

Downie's Cottage, Braemar – Refurbishment Case Study

Historic Environment Scotland case study: repairs and upgrades to a Highland cottage.

42 pages · 2.1 MB · PDF